Christopher Lara, Novemeber 6, 2015
Fixing
Desalination Techniques
If I could solve
any problem, I would fix the issue regarding the expensive and unproductive
technology of desalination. Desalination is the process of using reverse
osmosis to convert salt water into fresh water by removing many of the minerals
and harmful bacteria in seawater. Not only will this solve the crisis of not
having available drinking water many arid areas of the world suffer from, but
ir could also save the lives of hundreds of millions around the world.
Desalination is
used today, but the process is very costly. According to a study conducted by Live Sciences, “Current methods require about
14 kilowatt-hours of energy to produce 1,000 gallons of desalinated water.” The
amount of gallons desalinated after this costs around three or four dollars,
which sounds great for 1000 gallons. Then the real problem occurs when you
realize that the nation water use is, “3.9 trillion gallons,” according to The Water Information Program. This
means that that 1000 gallon operation would only supply 3.9 billionths of the nation’s
yearly use. Knowing this, the process to supply all of the United States with
clean water through the expensive process of desalination would cost billions
per year.
If the world
invested more time and resources into things we need, like more information on
better desalination techniques through discoveries, instead of money on useless
hobbies like the gaming industry, then we could live in a sustainable,
environmentally friendly world.
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